News Details

CSB Bancorp, Inc. Reports First Quarter Earnings

April 16, 2025

CSB Bancorp, Inc. (OTC Pink: CSBB)

First Quarter Highlights

Quarter Ended

March 31, 2025

Quarter Ended

March 31, 2024

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.37

$

1.10

Net Income

$

3,616,000

$

2,933,000

Return on average common equity

12.58

%

10.84

%

Return on average assets

1.22

%

1.02

%

CSB Bancorp, Inc. (OTC Pink: CSBB) today announced first quarter 2025 net income of $3,616,000 or $1.37 per basic and diluted share, as compared to $2,933,000, or $1.10 per basic and diluted share, for the same period in 2024.

Annualized returns on average common equity (“ROE”) and average assets (“ROA”) for the quarter were 12.58% and 1.22%, respectively, compared with 10.84% and 1.02% for the first quarter of 2024. Pre-Provision Net Revenue (“PPNR”) (a non-GAAP measure) totaled $4.9 million during the quarter, an increase of $118 thousand, or 2%, from the prior year’s first quarter. Net interest income increased $533 thousand, or 6%, noninterest income decreased $76 thousand, or 4%, and noninterest expense increased $339 thousand, or 6%, in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.

Eddie Steiner, President and CEO stated, “Trade and immigration policy announcements, along with unsettled federal tax and budget matters, have fueled increasing concern about a slowing economy and rising prices. Some businesses and households have deferred discretionary borrowing, although construction and acquisition financing activity has remained fairly steady. Net loan balances increased 3% during the quarter. Book value per common share increased to $44.80, up 9% from a year ago, with market price at 10.9 times earnings of the most recent twelve-month period.”

Credit loss provision expense for the quarter decreased $750 thousand from first quarter 2024 as nonperforming loans continue to decrease since the second quarter of 2024. The court liquidation of one commercial credit of approximately $1 million continues with the bank holding a priority lien on auction proceeds held by the court receiver which will be applied to the loan balances when released. The court receiver continues to move through the court system and has scheduled the auction of the remaining real estate.

The allowance for expected credit losses (“ACL”) amounted to $8.0 million, or 1.05% of total loans, on March 31, 2025, as compared to $7.1 million or 1.00% of total loans on March 31, 2024. The allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet commitments on March 31, 2025 was $519 thousand, as compared to a March 31, 2024 balance of $1.3 million. The decrease in the ACL on off-balance sheet commitments is related to an $885 thousand allowance for letters of credit on March 31, 2024, that were drawn and converted to loans during second quarter 2024. CSB recorded no allowance for credit losses related to available-for-sale or held-to-maturity debt securities, with no meaningful loss expectation on these securities.

Loan interest income including fees increased $666 thousand, or 7%, during first quarter 2025 as compared to the same quarter in 2024. The increase was primarily the result of a $51 million volume increase, augmented by a 1 basis point (“bp”) increase in quarter over prior year’s quarter yield. Securities interest income decreased $108 thousand, or 5%, during the first quarter 2025 compared to the same quarter 2024 as the Company continues to deploy cash flow from investments into loan originations. Loan yields for first quarter 2025 averaged 5.84%, an increase of 1 bp from the 2024 first quarter average of 5.83%, while overnight funds and securities yields for first quarter 2025 averaged 4.47% and 2.34%, respectively, compared to 5.36% and 2.21% in the first quarter 2024.

Interest expense rose $192 thousand, or 6%, during first quarter 2025 as compared to first quarter 2024. The increase follows a period of rapid interest rate increases spurred by the Federal Reserve during March 2022 through May 2023, followed by competitive pressures from banks and others to secure adequate funding. The cost to fund gross earning assets for the first quarter 2025 was 1.29% as compared to 1.25% for the first quarter of 2024.

The fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) net interest margin (a non-GAAP measure) was 3.48% compared to 3.37% for the first quarter 2024. Compared to the 2024 first quarter, FTE net interest income increased $522 thousand, or 6%, reflecting increasing interest income with a $34 million increase in average earning assets as well as a 16 bp increase in the yield on assets. The higher interest rate environment coupled with the continued mix shift into loans from securities primarily drove the increase in earnings from assets, which was partially offset by higher average interest-bearing liabilities and a 3 bp higher cost of funds. Tax equivalency effect on net interest margin was 0.01% in first quarter 2025 and 0.02% in first quarter 2024.

Noninterest income decreased $76 thousand, or 4%, compared to first quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily the result of a $116 thousand decrease in trust service fees representing a one-time fee in 2024 that did not recur in 2025. Offsetting increases were recognized as follows: $28 thousand increase in earnings on bank owned life insurance, $15 thousand increase in service fees on deposits, $8 thousand increase in debit card interchange fees, and a $13 thousand increase in gain on sale of mortgage loans to the secondary market.

Noninterest expense increased $339 thousand, or 6%, from first quarter 2024. Salary and employee benefits increased $228 thousand, or 7%, compared to the prior year quarter, with increases in base salaries, medical, and retirement benefits. Professional fees increased $81 thousand, or 24%, with increases for IT support. Occupancy expense increased $73 thousand, or 26%, primarily due to snow removal and heating system repairs due to the cold winter. Debit card expense increased $22 thousand, or 12% with increased charge-backs and the Financial Institutions Tax increased $14 thousand, or 6%, with higher capital levels. Marketing and public relations costs decreased $23 thousand, or 18%, and software expense decreased $25 thousand, or 6%. The Company’s first quarter efficiency ratio increased slightly to 56.8% compared to 56.0% in the prior year.

Federal income tax expense was $878 thousand in the 2025 first quarter compared to $693 thousand in the 2024 first quarter. The effective tax rate for the 2025 and 2024 first quarters was 20% and 19%, respectively.

Average earning assets for the 2025 first quarter increased $34 million, or 3%, from the year-ago quarter, primarily reflecting a $51 million, or 7%, increase in average loans, a $38 million, or 10%, decrease in average securities, and a $21 million, or 75%, increase in interest-earning deposits in other banks, held mainly at the Federal Reserve Bank.

Average commercial loan balances for the quarter, including commercial real estate, increased $37 million, or 8%, from prior year levels, as construction loans were drawn, and borrowers used term loans to fund equipment and other purchases. Average residential mortgage balances increased $13 million, or 8%, above the prior year’s quarter as borrowers have been favoring adjustable-rate mortgages during this period of higher interest rates. The bank does not sell adjustable-rate mortgages to the secondary market. Home equity lines of credit increased $2 million from the prior year’s quarter as borrowers covered expenses and avoided refinancing their lower interest rate mortgages. Average consumer credit balances decreased $1.6 million, or 10%, versus the same quarter of the prior year. Commercial loan demand has leveled out, with households and businesses alike preferring to limit borrowing until fiscal policies effects of tariffs and tax rates signal more certainty about the strength of the economy.

Nonperforming loans were $1.6 million, or 0.21%, of total loans on March 31, 2025, compared to $361 thousand, or 0.05% of total loans, a year ago. Delinquent loan balances as of March 31, 2025, increased to 0.43% of total loans as compared to 0.30% on March 31, 2024. Net loan charge-offs recognized during first quarter 2025 were $29 thousand, compared to first quarter 2024 net loan charge-offs of $74 thousand.

Average deposit balances increased on a quarter over prior year quarter comparison by $38 million, or 4%. For first quarter 2025, the average cost of deposits amounted to 1.36%, as compared to 1.31% for first quarter 2024. First quarter 2025 increases in average deposit balances over the prior year quarter included savings accounts of $1 million, money market accounts of $14 million, and time deposits of $48 million. Noninterest-bearing accounts decreased $4 million from the prior year’s first quarter while interest-bearing demand accounts declined $21 million. The average balance of securities sold under repurchase agreement during the first quarter of 2025 decreased by $7 million, or 21%, compared to the average for the same period in the prior year.

Shareholders’ equity totaled $118 million on March 31, 2025, with 2.6 million common shares outstanding. The average equity to assets ratio amounted to 9.73% for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. The Company declared a first quarter dividend of $0.40 per share, producing an annualized yield of 3.6% based on March 31, 2025 closing price of $44.00.

About CSB Bancorp, Inc.

CSB is a financial holding company headquartered in Millersburg, Ohio, with approximate assets of $1.2 billion as of March 31, 2025. CSB provides a complete range of banking and other financial services to consumers and businesses through its wholly owned subsidiary, The Commercial and Savings Bank, with sixteen banking centers in Holmes, Wayne, Tuscarawas, and Stark counties and Trust offices located in Millersburg, North Canton, and Wooster, and a loan production office located in Medina, Ohio.

Forward-Looking Statement

This release contains forward-looking statements relating to present or future trends or factors affecting the banking industry, and specifically the financial condition and results of operations, including without limitation, statements relating to the earnings outlook of the Company, as well as its operations, markets, and products. Actual results could differ materially from those indicated. Among the important factors that could cause results to differ materially are interest rate changes, softening in the economy, which could materially impact credit quality trends and the ability to generate loans, changes in the mix of the Company’s business, competitive pressures, changes in accounting, tax or regulatory practices or requirements and those risk factors detailed in the Company’s periodic reports and registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to release revisions to these forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release. See the non-GAAP disclosures at the end of this release for a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

CSB BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(Unaudited)

Quarters

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

2025

2024

2024

2024

2024

EARNINGS

1st Qtr

4th Qtr

3rd Qtr

2nd Qtr

1st Qtr

Net interest income FTE(a)

$

9,712

$

9,599

$

9,248

$

8,959

$

9,190

Provision for credit loss expense

402

2,290

700

2,889

1,152

Noninterest income

1,696

1,780

1,809

1,741

1,772

Noninterest expenses

6,481

6,211

6,422

5,814

6,142

FTE adjustment(a)

31

33

34

34

42

Net income

3,616

2,319

3,145

1,615

2,933

Basic and Diluted earnings per share

1.37

0.87

1.18

0.61

1.10

PERFORMANCE RATIOS

Return on average assets (ROA), annualized

1.22

%

0.76

%

1.05

%

0.56

%

1.02

%

Return on average common equity (ROE), annualized

12.58

7.99

11.14

5.89

10.84

Net interest margin FTE(a)

3.48

3.33

3.26

3.28

3.37

Efficiency ratio

56.81

54.68

58.17

54.22

56.00

Number of full-time equivalent employees

173

166

175

173

172

MARKET DATA

Book value per common share

$

44.80

$

43.33

$

43.25

$

41.43

$

41.11

Period-end common share market value

44.00

38.30

38.50

39.00

40.00

Market as a % of book

98.20

%

88.39

%

89.02

%

94.14

%

97.30

%

Price-to-earnings ratio

10.92

10.19

9.02

8.88

7.78

Average basic common shares outstanding

2,644,543

2,654,073

2,661,474

2,664,485

2,665,277

Average diluted common shares outstanding

2,644,543

2,654,073

2,661,474

2,664,485

2,665,277

Period end common shares outstanding

2,641,547

2,650,089

2,659,324

2,663,924

2,664,683

Common stock market capitalization

$

116,228

$

101,498

$

102,384

$

103,893

$

106,587

ASSET QUALITY

Gross charge-offs

$

35

$

1,937

$

4,095

$

274

$

88

Net charge-offs

29

1,928

4,008

246

74

Allowance for credit losses

7,974

7,595

7,224

10,587

7,136

Nonperforming assets (NPAs)

1,597

1,719

3,371

6,683

361

Net charge-off / average loans ratio

0.02

%

1.05

%

2.20

%

0.14

%

0.04

%

Allowance for credit losses / period-end loans

1.05

1.03

1.00

1.47

1.00

NPAs/loans and other real estate

0.21

0.23

0.47

0.93

0.05

Allowance for credit losses / nonperforming loans

499

445

214

158

1,979

CAPITAL & LIQUIDITY

Period-end tangible equity to assets(b)

9.36

%

9.28

%

9.16

%

9.09

%

9.10

%

Average equity to assets

9.73

9.52

9.43

9.49

9.38

Average equity to loans

15.42

15.80

15.54

15.37

15.43

Average loans to deposits

72.09

68.50

68.99

70.54

69.78

AVERAGE BALANCES

Assets

$

1,197,803

$

1,211,960

$

1,191,037

$

1,161,533

$

1,160,661

Earning assets

1,131,483

1,145,031

1,127,405

1,097,706

1,097,704

Loans

755,863

730,413

723,129

717,105

705,294

Deposits

1,048,534

1,066,229

1,048,214

1,016,569

1,010,745

Shareholders' equity

116,554

115,430

112,352

110,219

108,837

ENDING BALANCES

Assets

$

1,218,640

$

1,191,500

$

1,209,181

$

1,167,315

$

1,156,245

Earning assets

1,148,625

1,121,675

1,134,786

1,104,404

1,097,703

Loans

761,240

737,641

719,602

721,916

710,822

Deposits

1,070,777

1,044,887

1,070,531

1,023,835

1,010,115

Shareholders' equity

118,335

114,835

115,008

110,368

109,555

Notes:

(a) - Net interest income on a fully-taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis, restates interest on tax-exempt securities and loans as if such interest were subject to federal income tax at the statutory rate. Net interest income on an FTE basis differs from net interest income under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and is considered a non-GAAP measure.

(b) - Tangible equity is a non-GAAP measure, which is shareholders' equity net of goodwill.

CSB BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

March 31,

March 31,

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

2025

2024

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and due from banks

$

22,315

$

11,447

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

66,171

27,972

Total cash and cash equivalents

88,486

39,419

Securities

Available-for-sale, at fair-value

119,428

134,926

Held-to-maturity

200,000

222,095

Equity securities

266

253

Restricted stock, at cost

1,520

1,530

Total securities

321,214

358,804

Loans held for sale

-

105

Loans

761,240

710,822

Less allowance for credit losses

7,974

7,136

Net loans

753,266

703,686

Premises and equipment, net

13,935

12,936

Goodwill

4,728

4,728

Bank owned life insurance

28,441

25,599

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

8,570

10,968

TOTAL ASSETS

$

1,218,640

$

1,156,245

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Deposits:

Noninterest-bearing

$

283,255

$

277,898

Interest-bearing

787,522

732,217

Total deposits

1,070,777

1,010,115

Short-term borrowings

24,981

29,484

Other borrowings

1,236

1,700

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

3,311

5,391

TOTAL LIABILITIES

1,100,305

1,046,690

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock, $6.25 par value. Authorized 9,000,000 shares;

issued 2,980,602 shares in 2025 and 2024

18,629

18,629

Additional paid-in capital

9,815

9,815

Retained earnings

105,664

99,191

Treasury stock at cost - 339,055 shares in 2025

and 315,919 shares in 2024

(8,622

)

(7,729

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(7,151

)

(10,351

)

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

118,335

109,555

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

1,218,640

$

1,156,245

CSB BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Quarters ended

(Unaudited)

March 31,

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

2025

2024

Interest and dividend income:

Loans, including fees

$

10,875

$

10,209

Taxable securities

1,795

1,890

Nontaxable securities

75

88

Other

536

369

Total interest and dividend income

13,281

12,556

Interest expense:

Deposits

3,527

3,300

Other

73

108

Total interest expense

3,600

3,408

Net interest income

9,681

9,148

Provision for credit loss expense

402

1,152

Net interest income, after provision

for credit loss expense

9,279

7,996

Noninterest income

Service charges on deposit accounts

295

280

Trust services

278

394

Debit card interchange fees

515

507

Credit card fees

150

157

Earnings on bank owned life insurance

216

188

Gain on sale of loans

49

36

Unrealized loss on equity securities

-

(6

)

Other

193

216

Total noninterest income

1,696

1,772

Noninterest expenses

Salaries and employee benefits

3,697

3,469

Occupancy expense

356

283

Equipment expense

206

224

Professional and director fees

413

332

Software expense

403

428

Marketing and public relations

105

128

Debit card expense

211

189

Financial institutions tax

230

216

FDIC insurance expense

150

135

Other expenses

710

738

Total noninterest expenses

6,481

6,142

Income before income taxes

4,494

3,626

Federal income tax provision

878

693

Net income

$

3,616

$

2,933

Net income per share:

Basic and diluted

$

1.37

$

1.10

CSB BANCORP, INC.

NON-GAAP DISCLOSURES

NET INTEREST INCOME, FULLY-TAXABLE EQUIVALENT

Quarters ended

(Unaudited)

March 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

Net interest income

$

9,681

$

9,148

Taxable equivalent adjustment1

31

42

Net interest income, FTE

$

9,712

$

9,190

Net interest margin

3.47

%

3.35

%

Taxable equivalent adjustment1

0.01

0.02

Net interest margin, FTE

3.48

%

3.37

%

1 Net interest income on a fully-taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis, restates interest on tax-exempt securities and loans as if such interest were subject to federal income tax at the statutory rate. Net interest income on an FTE basis differs from net interest income under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and is considered a non-GAAP measure.

PRE-PROVISION NET REVENUE

Quarters ended

(Unaudited)

March 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

Pre-Provision Net Revenue (PPNR)

Net interest income

$

9,681

$

9,148

Total noninterest income

1,696

1,772

Total revenue

11,377

10,920

Less: Noninterest expense

6,481

6,142

PPNR (Non-GAAP)

$

4,896

$

4,778

TANGIBLE EQUITY

(Unaudited)

March 31,

March 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

Total Shareholders' Equity (GAAP)

$

118,335

$

109,555

Less: Goodwill

4,728

4,728

Tangible Shareholders' Equity (Non-GAAP)

$

113,607

$

104,827

Paula J. Meiler, SVP & CFO
330.763.2873
paula.meiler@csb1.com

Source: CSB Bancorp, Inc.